Basics

CSS Syntax

Understanding CSS Syntax

CSS syntax consists of rules and declarations, with comments written between /* and */, used to structure styles.

Understanding the Basic Structure of CSS Syntax

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) syntax is the language used to style HTML content. It consists of a set of rules that decide how elements on a webpage are displayed. Each rule consists of a selector and a declaration block.

Selectors: Targeting HTML Elements

A selector points to the HTML element you want to style. For example, p will target all <p> elements on the page. Selectors can be simple or complex, and they play a crucial role in applying styles effectively.

Declarations: Defining Styles

A declaration block contains one or more declarations separated by semicolons. Each declaration includes a CSS property name and a value, separated by a colon. The property determines what aspect of the element is to be styled (like color or margin), while the value specifies the style to be applied.

Comments in CSS: Adding Explanations

Comments in CSS are used to explain the code and are ignored by browsers. They are enclosed within /* and */ and can be placed anywhere in CSS code. Comments are helpful for documenting your styles or leaving notes for other developers.

Conclusion: Building Blocks of CSS

Understanding the basic syntax of CSS is crucial for creating effective stylesheets. By mastering selectors, declarations, and comments, you can craft well-structured and maintainable CSS code. In the next section, we will delve deeper into selectors and explore their various types and uses.