Basics
CSS Syntax
Understanding CSS Syntax
CSS syntax consists of rules and declarations, with comments written between /* and */, used to structure styles.
Understanding the Basic Structure of CSS Syntax
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) syntax is the language used to style HTML content. It consists of a set of rules that decide how elements on a webpage are displayed. Each rule consists of a selector and a declaration block.
Selectors: Targeting HTML Elements
A selector points to the HTML element you want to style. For example, p
will target all <p> elements on the page. Selectors can be simple or complex, and they play a crucial role in applying styles effectively.
Declarations: Defining Styles
A declaration block contains one or more declarations separated by semicolons. Each declaration includes a CSS property name and a value, separated by a colon. The property determines what aspect of the element is to be styled (like color
or margin
), while the value specifies the style to be applied.
Comments in CSS: Adding Explanations
Comments in CSS are used to explain the code and are ignored by browsers. They are enclosed within /*
and */
and can be placed anywhere in CSS code. Comments are helpful for documenting your styles or leaving notes for other developers.
Conclusion: Building Blocks of CSS
Understanding the basic syntax of CSS is crucial for creating effective stylesheets. By mastering selectors, declarations, and comments, you can craft well-structured and maintainable CSS code. In the next section, we will delve deeper into selectors and explore their various types and uses.
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